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Our biomarkers

Novel digital biomarkers for cardiovascular care.

Digital biomarkers built on Prolaio’s continuous, multi-modal data. Some are FDA-cleared; others are clinically validated — together surfacing fit-for-purpose evidence across heart failure, cardiomyopathy, and beyond.

Spotlight case study


Digital Biomarker

eVO2peak

CPET-level cardiopulmonary insight without the stress test. A continuous, FDA-cleared estimate of peak oxygen uptake derived from ECG and vital-sign dynamics during activities of daily living.

  • FDA Cleared
  • Heart Failure
  • HCM
  • CAD
  • COPD
  • Fitness assessment
  • 262

    Validation cohort

  • K252204

    FDA 510(k)

eVO2peak vs. CPET-derived VO2 Peak

Scatter plot validating estimated peak VO2 against gold-standard CPET, with points clustering along the line of unity

Biomarker library


Showing 12 of 12

  • eVO2peak

    CPET-level cardiopulmonary insight without the stress test — a continuous, FDA-cleared estimate of peak oxygen uptake derived from ECG and vital-sign dynamics during activities of daily living.

    • CAD
    • COPD
    • Functional capacity
    • HCM
    • HF
    FDA Cleared Status
  • Multivariate Change Index

    Composite signal that flags meaningful physiologic change across multiple vitals at once, surfacing decompensation days earlier than any single biomarker.

    • Aortic Stenosis
    • CAD
    • HCM
    • HF
    • PAH
    Case study coming soon
    FDA Cleared Status
  • AFib Burden

    Continuous quantification of atrial fibrillation episodes and time spent in AFib, enabling stroke-risk stratification and treatment-response tracking.

    • Atrial Fibrillation
    • HF
    • Stroke Risk
    Case study coming soon
    FDA Cleared Status
  • Heart Rate

    Continuous, ECG-validated heart-rate measurement across rest, activity, and sleep for safety monitoring in cardiovascular outcome trials.

    • CVOTs
    • Multi-indication
    • Safety monitoring
    Case study coming soon
    FDA Cleared Status
  • QRS Complex

    Beat-level ECG morphology characterization for arrhythmia detection, conduction-abnormality screening, and drug-effect monitoring.

    • Arrhythmia detection
    • Cardiac conduction
    • CVOTs
    • HF
    Case study coming soon
    FDA Cleared Status
  • Respiration Rate

    Continuous respiratory-rate measurement derived from ECG and patch dynamics, used across HF, PAH, COPD, sepsis, and sleep-stage analysis.

    • COPD
    • HF
    • PAH
    • Sepsis
    • Sleep disorders
    Case study coming soon
    FDA Cleared Status
  • Heart Rate Variability

    Beat-to-beat HRV measurement that captures autonomic-function shifts in heart failure, diabetes, and stress states.

    • Autonomic function
    • Diabetes
    • HF
    • Stress
    Case study coming soon
    FDA Cleared Status
  • Blood Pressure

    Continuous blood-pressure tracking integrated with paired wearable signals for hypertension, HF, CAD, CKD, and CVOT safety monitoring.

    • CAD
    • CKD
    • CVOTs
    • HF
    • Hypertension
    Case study coming soon
    FDA Cleared Status
  • Asleep Probability*

    Per-minute probabilistic sleep-state estimate used to derive sleep duration, quality, circadian rhythm, and HF/stress correlates.

    • Circadian rhythm
    • HF
    • Sleep quality
    • Stress
    Case study coming soon
    Validated Status
  • Steps*

    Continuous step count from wearable accelerometry, used to quantify mobility and functional capacity in COPD, HF, and CVOTs.

    • COPD
    • CVOTs
    • Functional capacity
    • Mobility
    Case study coming soon
    Validated Status
  • Gross Activity*

    Aggregate daily physical-activity load from accelerometry, used as a recovery proxy and CVOT secondary endpoint.

    • CVOTs
    • Physical activity
    • Recovery
    Case study coming soon
    Validated Status
  • Weight*

    Connected-scale weight trends with HF-decompensation alerting, used in fluid-retention management, obesity studies, and CVOTs.

    • CVOTs
    • Fluid retention
    • HF
    • Obesity
    Case study coming soon
    Validated Status

*Validated: This algorithm is generally accepted by the FDA, but does not require clearance.

Want to validate a new endpoint?

Talk to our science team about adapting or co-developing a digital biomarker for your protocol — from concept through regulatory submission.